bleach
英 [bli?t?]
美[blit?]
- vt. 使漂白，使變白
- vi. 變白，漂白
- n. 漂白劑
CET6+TEM4IELTSGRETOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?bleaches;過去式:?bleached;過去分詞:?bleached;現(xiàn)在分詞:?bleaching;
助記提示
1. k ------------> ch/tch.
2. bleak => bleach.
2. bleak => bleach.
中文詞源
bleach 漂白
詞源同blanch, 漂白。
英文詞源
- bleach (v.)
- Old English bl?can "bleach, whiten," from Proto-Germanic *blaikjan "to make white" (cognates: Old Saxon blek, Old Norse bleikr, Dutch bleek, Old High German bleih, German bleich "pale;" Old Norse bleikja, Dutch bleken, German bleichen "to bleach"), from PIE root *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (cognates: Sanskrit bhrajate "shines;" Greek phlegein "to burn;" Latin flamma "flame," fulmen "lightning," fulgere "to shine, flash," flagrare "to burn;" Old Church Slavonic belu "white;" Lithuanian balnas "pale").
The same root probably produced black; perhaps because both black and white are colorless, or because both are associated with burning. Compare Old English scimian, related to the source of shine (n.), meaning both "to shine" and "to dim, grow dusky, grow dark." Related: Bleached; bleaching. - bleach (n.)
- "act of bleaching," 1887; "a bleaching agent," 1898, probably directly from bleach (v.). The Old English noun bl?ce meant "leprosy;" Late Old English also had bl?co "paleness," and Middle English had blech "whitening or bleaching agent."
雙語例句
- 1. The tree's roots are stripped and hung to season and bleach.
- 樹根剝皮后掛起來風干曬白。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
- 用溫和的漂白劑浸泡以去除污跡。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The sun will bleach the hairs on your face.
- 太陽會使你臉上的汗毛發(fā)白。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Use some bleach on this shirt.
- 用些漂白劑漂白這件襯衣.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. These products don't bleach the hair.
- 這些產(chǎn)品不會使頭發(fā)變白。
來自辭典例句