caravan

英 ['k?r?v?n; k?r?'v?n] 美['k?r?v?n]

英英釋義實用場景例句

CET6+TEM4IELTS低頻詞擴展詞匯

復數:?caravans;

1. 諧音“開來玩”----把車開來玩兒，玩嘛，就是旅行。
2. van => caravan.

caravan 旅行拖車

來自波斯語。

caravan: caravan: [16] Caravans have no etymological connection with cars, nor with char-a-bancs. The word comes ultimately from Persian kārwān ‘group of desert travellers’, and came into English via French caravane. Its use in English for ‘vehicle’ dates from the 17th century, but to begin with it referred to a covered cart for carrying passengers and goods (basis of the shortened form van [19]), and in the 19th century it was used for the basic type of thirdclass railway carriage; its modern sense of ‘mobile home’ did not develop until the late 19th century. Caravanserai ‘inn for accommodating desert caravans’ [16] comes from Persian kārwānserāī: serāī means ‘palace, inn’, and was the source, via Italian, of seraglio ‘harem’ [16].
=> caravanserai, van
caravan (n.): 1580s, from Middle French caravane, from Old French carvane, carevane "caravan" (13c.), or Medieval Latin caravana, picked up during the Crusades from Persian karwan "group of desert travelers" (which Klein connects to Sanskrit karabhah "camel"). Used in English for "vehicle" 17c., especially for a covered cart. Hence, in modern British use (from 1930s), often a rough equivalent of the U.S. mobile home.

1. Pendergood had shovelled the sand out of the caravan.: 彭德古德把旅行拖車里的沙子鏟了出來。

5. He packed off his wife and children to stay in a caravan in Wales.: 他把妻兒打發到在威爾士的一輛旅行拖車上去住。