marzipan

          英 ['mɑ?z?p?n; ,mɑ?z?'p?n] 美['mɑrts?p?n]
          • n. 杏仁蛋白軟糖(等于marchpane)

          暢通詞匯

          中文詞源


          marzipan 杏仁蛋白糖

          詞源不詳,可能來自拉丁文Marci panis,馬克的面包,panis,面包,詞源同company,pantry.或March panis,三月吃的面包。

          英文詞源


          marzipan
          marzipan: [19] The word marzipan has long puzzled etymologists. An elaborate theory was formulated in the early 20th century that traced it back to Arabic mawthabān ‘king who sits still’. That was applied by the Saracens to a medieval Venetian coin with a figure of the seated Christ on it. A series of fairly implausible semantic changes led from ‘coin’ via ‘box’ to ‘confectionery’, while the form of the word supposedly evolved in Italian to marzapane.

          This turns out to be completely wide of the mark (not surprisingly), but the truth seems scarcely less remarkable. In Burma (now Myanmar) there is a port called Martaban, which was renowned in the Middle Ages for the jars of preserves and fruits exported from there to Europe. The name of the place came to be associated with its products, and in Italian, as marzapane, it denoted a type of sweetmeat (-pane for -ban suggests that some people subconsciously connected the word with Italian pane ‘bread’). Marzapane and its relatives in other languages (such as early modern French marcepain) entered English in the 16th century, and from the confusion of forms the consensus spelling marchpane emerged.

          This remained the standard English word for ‘marzipan’ until the 19th century, when marzipan was borrowed from German; this was an alteration of Italian marzapane, based on the misconception that it came from Latin marci pānis ‘Mark’s bread’.

          marzipan (n.)
          1901 (in modern use; earlier march payne, late 15c., from French or Dutch), from German Marzipan, from Italian marzapane "candy box," from Medieval Latin matapanus "small box," earlier, "coin bearing image of seated Christ" (altered in Italian by folk etymology as though from Latin Marci panis "bread of Mark"), of uncertain origin. One suggestion is that this is from Arabic mawthaban "king who sits still." Nobody seems to quite accept this, but nobody has a better idea. The Medieval Latin word also is the source of Spanish marzapan, French massepain.
          亚洲黄色在线观看网站| 亚洲爆乳无码专区| 久久精品国产亚洲av麻豆色欲| 亚洲成AV人片在线观看无| 国产亚洲精品a在线无码| 亚洲中文字幕在线乱码| 亚洲日韩欧洲无码av夜夜摸| 在线播放亚洲第一字幕| 亚洲精品无码mv在线观看网站| 亚洲色成人WWW永久网站| 亚洲国产另类久久久精品| 亚洲成AV人片在线观看WWW| 亚洲国产精品无码成人片久久| 亚洲国产精彩中文乱码AV| 亚洲精品高清久久| 亚洲美女激情视频| 亚洲免费人成视频观看| 亚洲一区二区三区高清不卡 | 亚洲区小说区图片区QVOD| 亚洲乱色熟女一区二区三区丝袜 | 亚洲精品无播放器在线播放 | 在线电影你懂的亚洲| 亚洲成人福利在线| 国产精品亚洲一区二区麻豆| 亚洲JIZZJIZZ妇女| 亚洲国产精品成人一区| 中文字幕亚洲图片| 亚洲国产综合91精品麻豆| 亚洲日本乱码一区二区在线二产线| 亚洲国产激情在线一区| 亚洲AV无码国产剧情| 亚洲国产人成中文幕一级二级| 国产亚洲精品不卡在线| 亚洲AV无码专区国产乱码电影| 亚洲黄色在线观看网站| 亚洲日韩看片无码电影| 亚洲成人国产精品| 久久精品国产亚洲综合色| 久久国产亚洲精品无码| 香蕉大伊亚洲人在线观看| 亚洲成a人无码av波多野按摩|