mock

英 [m?k] 美[mɑk]

中低頻詞CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?mocks;第三人稱單數(shù):?mocks;過(guò)去式:?mocked;過(guò)去分詞:?mocked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?mocking;名詞:?mocker;

1. 音：墨客，古時(shí)的文人墨客經(jīng)常寫(xiě)文章嘲弄現(xiàn)實(shí),針砭時(shí)弊。
2. 諧音“模客”-----模仿客-----模仿客人、模仿的客人、模仿的人。
3. monkey 猴子經(jīng)常模仿人，比喻嘲笑。

mock 模仿，嘲笑，嘲弄

可能來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)mucus,鼻涕，即作出擤鼻涕的動(dòng)作以表示嘲笑和嘲弄，并引申詞義模仿。或直接來(lái)自擬聲詞，模仿模仿的聲音。

mock (v.): early 15c., "to deceive;" mid-15c. "make fun of," from Old French mocquer "deride, jeer," of unknown origin, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *muccare "to blow the nose" (as a derisive gesture), from Latin mucus; or possibly from Middle Dutch mocken "to mumble" or Middle Low German mucken "grumble." Or perhaps simply imitative of such speech. Related: Mocked; mocking; mockingly. Replaced Old English bysmerian. Sense of "imitating," as in mockingbird and mock turtle (1763), is from notion of derisive imitation.
mock (adj.): 1540s, from mock, verb and noun. Mock-heroic is attested from 1711, describing a satirical use of a serious form; mock-turtle "calf's head dressed to resemble a turtle," is from 1763; as a kind of soup from 1783.
mock (n.): "derisive action or speech," early 15c., from mock (v.).

2. There's a mock-up of the high street where the Goodwins go shopping.: 古德溫一家前往購(gòu)物的那條大街有一個(gè)街景模型。

3. "Flatterer," she said giving him a mock reproving look.: “馬屁精，”她飽含嘲弄和責(zé)備地看了他一眼，說(shuō)道。

4. One of them was subjected to a mock execution.: 他們當(dāng)中有一個(gè)人受到了假處決。

5. "Oh, I despair sometimes," he says in mock sorrow.: “啊，我有時(shí)會(huì)感到絕望，”他假裝悲傷地說(shuō)。