net

          英 [net] 美[n?t]
          • n. 網;網絡;凈利;實價
          • vi. 編網
          • vt. 得到;凈賺;用網捕
          • adj. 純粹的;凈余的
          • n. (Net)人名;(法)內

          CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞基本詞匯

          詞態變化


          復數:?nets;第三人稱單數:?nets;過去式:?netted;過去分詞:?netted;現在分詞:?netting;

          助記提示


          〔顛倒詞〕十(ten)張網(net)?

          中文詞源


          net 網,網絡

          來自PIE*net,編織,結,詞源同node,noose.引申詞義網。

          net 凈的,凈重的

          來自neat,干凈的,整潔的。用于指物體凈重的,比較gross.

          英文詞源


          net
          net: English has two distinct words net. The commoner and more ancient, ‘mesh’ [OE], is a widespread Germanic word: German has the related netz, Dutch and Danish net, and Swedish n?t. Its ultimate origins are not known, although a link with Latin nassa ‘wicker basket for catching fish’ has been suggested. Net ‘without deductions’ [14] comes from French net, which was borrowed into English again two centuries later as neat.

          It was originally used, like its French source, for ‘trim, clean’, but this developed via ‘unadulterated, unmixed’ to, by the early 16th century, ‘free from any (further) deduction’. The alternative spelling nett dates from the 16th century.

          => neat
          net (n.)
          Old English net "netting, network, spider web, mesh used for capturing," also figuratively, "moral or mental snare or trap," from Proto-Germanic *natjan (cognates: Old Saxon net, Old Norse, Dutch net, Swedish n?t, Old High German nezzi, German Netz, Gothic nati "net"), originally "something knotted," from PIE *ned- "to twist, knot" (cognates: Sanskrit nahyati "binds, ties," Latin nodus "knot," Old Irish nascim "I bind, oblige").
          net (adj.)
          "remaining after deductions," 1510s, from earlier sense of "trim, elegant, clean, neat" (c. 1300), from Old French net "clean, pure," from Latin nitere "to shine, look bright, glitter" (see neat). Meaning influenced by Italian netto "remaining after deductions." As a noun, 1910.
          net (v.2)
          "to gain as a net sum," 1758, from net (adj.). Related: Netted; netting.
          net (v.1)
          "to capture in a net," early 15c., from net (n.). Related: Netted; netting.

          雙語例句


          1. And a number of African countries, too, are slipping through the net.
          并且一些非洲國家也被漏掉了。

          來自柯林斯例句

          2. The group had a net profit margin of 30% last year.
          去年,這個集團的純利潤率為30%。

          來自柯林斯例句

          3. There was a net outflow of about £50m in short-term capital.
          短期資金凈流出額大約為5,000萬英鎊。

          來自柯林斯例句

          4. I threw aside my mosquito net and jumped out of bed.
          我把蚊帳甩到一邊,跳下床來。

          來自柯林斯例句

          5. He volleyed the ball spectacularly into the far corner of the net.
          他一腳漂亮的凌空抽射,把球踢進了球門的遠角。

          來自柯林斯例句

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