paper

英 ['pe?p?] 美['pep?]

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

復數(shù):?papers;第三人稱單數(shù):?papers;過去式:?papered;過去分詞:?papered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?papering;

paper 紙，報紙，試卷

來自拉丁語papyrus,紙莎草，紙莎草制的紙，詞源同papyrus.最終來自埃及語。引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

paper: paper: [14] Paper gets its name from the papyrus, a sort of rush from which in ancient times paper was made. The Greek word for this (presumably borrowed from some Oriental language) was pápūros, and its Latin in descendant papyrus passed into English via Old French papier and Anglo-Norman papir. (English papyrus [14] itself was an independent borrowing direct from Latin.)
=> papyrus, taper
paper (n.): mid-14c., from Anglo-French paper, Old French papier "paper, document," from Latin papyrus "paper, paper made of papyrus stalks" (see papyrus).

Meaning "paper money" attested from 1722. As shortened form of newspaper, first attested 1640s. In plural, "collection of papers to establish one's identity, credentials, etc.," it is attested from 1680s. Paper chase is British slang from 1932.
paper (v.): 1590s, "to write down on paper," from paper (n.). Meaning "to decorate a room with paper hangings" is from 1774. Related: Papered; papering. Verbal phrase paper over in the figurative sense is from 1955, from the notion of hiding plaster cracks with wallaper.
paper (adj.): 1590s, from paper (n.). Figurative of something flimsy or unsubstantial from 1716. Paper tiger (1952) translates Chinese tsuh lao fu, popularized by Mao Zedong. Paper doll attested from 1849; paper plate from 1723.

2. Under the newspaper, atop a sheet of paper, lay an envelope.: 在報紙下面的一張紙上放著一個信封。