position

          英 [p?'z??(?)n] 美[p?'z???n]
          • n. 位置,方位;職位,工作;姿態;站位
          • vt. 安置;把……放在適當位置

          CET6TEM4考研CET4高頻詞基本詞匯

          詞態變化


          復數:?positions;第三人稱單數:?positions;過去式:?positioned;過去分詞:?positioned;現在分詞:?positioning;

          助記提示


          1. posit- + -ion.
          2. 含義:act or fact of placing, situation, position.
          3. from Old French posicion "position, supposition" (Modern French position).

          中文詞源


          position 位置,觀點,態度

          來自拉丁語positus,放置的,來自ponere的過去分詞,詞源同component,composite.引申詞義位置,觀點,態度等。

          英文詞源


          position
          position: [15] Position comes via Old French from Latin positiō, a noun formed from posit-, the past participial stem of Latin pōnere ‘put, place’. This was also the source of English posit [17], positive [13] (which etymologically means ‘placed down, laid down’, hence ‘emphatically asserted’), post (in the senses ‘mail’ and ‘job’), and posture [17].

          And in addition it lies behind a wealth of English verbs (compose, depose, dispose [14], expose [15], impose, interpose [16], oppose, repose, suppose, transpose [14], etc) whose form underwent alteration by association with late Latin pausāre ‘stop’ (see POSE); postpone exceptionally has retained its link with pōnere.

          => compose, depose, dispose, expose, impose, oppose, positive, post, postpone, repose, suppose, transpose
          position (n.)
          late 14c., as a term in logic and philosophy, from Old French posicion "position, supposition" (Modern French position), from Latin positionem (nominative positio) "act or fact of placing, situation, position, affirmation," noun of state from past participle stem of ponere "put, place," from PIE *po-s(i)nere, from *apo- "off, away" (see apo-) + *sinere "to leave, let" (see site).

          Meaning "proper place occupied by a person or thing" is from 1540s. Meaning "manner in which some physical thing is arranged or posed" first recorded 1703; specifically in reference to dance steps, 1778, sexual intercourse, 1883. Meaning "official station, employment" is from 1890.
          position (v.)
          1670s, "to assume a position (intransitive), from position (n.). Transitive sense of "to put in a particular position" is recorded from 1817. Related: Positioned; positioning.

          雙語例句


          1. They may headhunt her for the vacant position of Executive Producer.
          他們可能會挖她去填補執行制片人這一空缺職位。

          來自柯林斯例句

          2. There must be any number of people in my position.
          一定有很多人處在我這種境況。

          來自柯林斯例句

          3. Mack seemed to uncoil slowly up into a standing position.
          麥克慢慢直起身站了起來。

          來自柯林斯例句

          4. The film takes no position on the politics of Northern Ireland.
          這部電影未在北愛爾蘭政治問題上選擇站邊。

          來自柯林斯例句

          5. Adjust the aerial's position and direction for the best reception.
          調整天線的位置和方向以達到最佳接收效果。

          來自柯林斯例句

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