retrieve
英 [r?'tri?v]
美[r?'triv]
- vt. [計(jì)] 檢索；恢復(fù)；重新得到
- vi. 找回獵物
- n. [計(jì)] 檢索；恢復(fù)，取回
TEM8IELTSCET6GRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?retrieves;過(guò)去式:?retrieved;過(guò)去分詞:?retrieved;現(xiàn)在分詞:?retrieving;形容詞:?retrievable;
中文詞源
retrieve 取回，索回，檢索數(shù)據(jù)
來(lái)自古法語(yǔ) retreuver,索回，找到，來(lái)自 re-,再，重新，trouver,找尋，找到，來(lái)自俗拉丁語(yǔ)*tropare, 找尋，詞源同 trove,contrive.引申詞義檢索數(shù)據(jù)。
英文詞源
- retrieve
- retrieve: [15] To retrieve something is etymologically to ‘re-find’ it. The word comes from retreuv-, the stem of Old French retrover. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘a(chǎn)gain’ and trover ‘find’ (ancestor of modern French trouver and source of English troubadour and trove, as in treasure trove). Its original application in English was to dogs refinding game that had been temporarily lost (hence the term retriever [15]).
=> troubadour, trove - retrieve (v.)
- early 15c., retreve, originally in reference to dogs finding lost game, from Middle French retruev-, stem of Old French retreuver (Modern French retrouver) "find again, recover, meet again, recognize," from re- "again" (see re-) + trouver "to find," probably from Vulgar Latin *tropare "to compose" (see trove). Altered 16c. to retrive; modern form is from mid-17c.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. He is the one man who could retrieve that situation.
- 他是唯一能挽回局面的人。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. Computers can instantly retrieve millions of information bits.
- 計(jì)算機(jī)可以立即檢索到數(shù)百萬(wàn)條信息。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. She bent to retrieve her comb from the floor.
- 她彎腰從地上撿起她的梳子。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. He did his best to retrieve the situation, amidst some laughter.
- 他在哄笑中盡力挽回尷尬的局面.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. He was determined to retrieve his honor.
- 他決心恢復(fù)名譽(yù).
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》