slander

          英 ['slɑ?nd?] 美['sl?nd?]
          • vt. 誹謗;造謠中傷
          • n. 誹謗;中傷

          CET6IELTSGRETEM4TOEFL低頻詞擴展詞匯

          詞態變化


          復數:?slanders;第三人稱單數:?slanders;過去式:?slandered;過去分詞:?slandered;現在分詞:?slandering;形容詞:?slanderous;

          助記提示


          音:舌爛的,爛舌頭,指誹謗者。
          2. scandal => slander.

          中文詞源


          slander 口頭誹謗,詆毀,中傷

          來自古法語 esclandre,來自拉丁語 scandalum,詞源同 scandal,丑聞,誹謗。插入緩音字母 l 后 字母 c 習慣性脫落,拼寫比較 slat.

          英文詞源


          slander
          slander: [13] Slander and scandal are ultimately the same word. Both go back to Latin scandalum ‘cause of offence’. This passed into Old French as escandle, which in due course had its consonants switched round to produce esclandre, source of English slander. Scandal was borrowed from the later French form scandale.
          => scandal
          slander (n.)
          late 13c., "state of impaired reputation, disgrace or dishonor;" c. 1300, "a false tale; the fabrication and dissemination of false tales," from Anglo-French esclaundre, Old French esclandre "scandalous statement," alteration ("with interloping l" [Century Dictionary]) of escandle, escandre "scandal," from Latin scandalum "cause of offense, stumbling block, temptation" (see scandal). From late 14c. as "bad situation, evil action; a person causing such a state of affairs."
          slander (v.)
          c. 1300, from Anglo-French esclaundrer, Old French esclandrer, from esclandre (see slander (n.)). Related: Slandered; slandering; slanderer.

          雙語例句


          1. a vicious slander on the company's good name
          對那家公司良好聲譽的惡意誹謗

          來自《權威詞典》

          2. The article is a slander on ordinary working people.
          那篇文章是對普通勞動大眾的詆毀.

          來自《簡明英漢詞典》

          3. You ought to kick back at such malicious slander.
          你應當反擊這種惡毒的污蔑.

          來自《簡明英漢詞典》

          4. Alexander got a malignant slander.
          亞歷山大受到惡意的誹謗.

          來自《簡明英漢詞典》

          5. He threatened to go public with the slander.
          他威脅要把丑聞宣揚出去.

          來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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