transplant
英 [tr?ns'plɑ?nt; trɑ?ns-; -nz-]
美[tr?ns'pl?nt]
- vt. 移植；遷移；使移居
- n. 移植；移植器官；被移植物；移居者
- vi. 移植；遷移；移居
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?transplants;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?transplants;過(guò)去式:?transplanted;過(guò)去分詞:?transplanted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?transplanting;名詞:?transplantation;
中文詞源
transplant 移植，移種
trans-,轉(zhuǎn)移，轉(zhuǎn)變，plant,移植，栽種。
英文詞源
- transplant (v.)
- mid-15c., from Late Latin transplantare "plant again in a different place," from Latin trans- "across" (see trans-) + plantare "to plant" (see plant (v.)). Extended to people (1550s) and then to organs or tissue (1786). Related: Transplanted; transplanting.
- transplant (n.)
- 1756, in reference to plants, from transplant (v.); in reference to surgical transplanting of human organs or tissue it is first recorded 1951, but not in widespread use until Christiaan Barnard performed the world's first successful heart transplant in 1967 at Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. Meaning "person not native to his place of residence" is recorded from 1961.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The arteries are diseased and a transplant is the only hope.
- 動(dòng)脈已經(jīng)發(fā)生病變，移植是唯一的希望。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. Only 12 weeks ago he underwent major heart transplant surgery.
- 12個(gè)星期前他才剛剛接受了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)很高的心臟移植手術(shù)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. I was on dialysis for seven years before my first transplant.
- 在進(jìn)行首次腎移植之前，我做了7年的透析。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. There are 2,000 children worldwide who need a bone marrow transplant.
- 全世界有2,000名兒童需要骨髓移植。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. Harefield Hospital has become world-famous for its pioneering heart transplant surgery.
- 哈瑞福德醫(yī)院以其開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的心臟移植手術(shù)聞名于世。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句