wallop

英 ['w?l?p] 美['wɑl?p]

GRE暢通詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?wallops;第三人稱單數(shù):?wallops;過去式:?walloped;過去分詞:?walloped;現(xiàn)在分詞:?walloping;

1. well + lope, leap => wallop, literally "jump well, run well".
2. 聯(lián)想記憶：wall + lope => wallop: 跑著撞向墻。

wallop 猛擊

來自短語well leap,快跑，奔馳，該詞義見其拼寫異體詞gallop,由快跑引申詞義濺水的聲音，猛擊。

wallop: wallop: [14] Wallop and gallop are doublets – that is to say, they began life as the same word, but have gradually drifted apart. Their ultimate common source was Frankish *walahlaupan ‘jump well’. This was a compound verb formed from *wala ‘well’ and *hlaupan ‘jump’, a relative of English leap. This was borrowed into Old French as galoper, which gave English gallop.

But the northern dialect of Old French took it over as waloper, which is where English wallop comes from. This was originally used for ‘gallop’ (‘Came there king Charlemagne, as fast as his horse might wallop’. William Caxton, Four Sons of Aymon 1489), but after the acquisition of gallop it began to go steadily downhill semantically, helped on its way perhaps by its sound, suggestive of hitting.
=> gallop
wallop (v.): late 14c., "to gallop," possibly from Old North French *waloper (13c., Old French galoper), from Frankish compound *walalaupan "to run well" (compare Old High German wela "well," see well (adv.); and Old Low Franconian loupon "to run, leap," from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan; see leap (v.)). The meaning "to thrash" (1820) and the noun meaning "heavy blow" (1823) may be separate developments, of imitative origin. Related: Walloped; walloping.

4. Phoenix: sign like a phoenix head on fly, a strong vision wallop.: 鳳凰: 標(biāo)志猶如一只鳳凰迎面飛來, 有很強(qiáng)的視覺沖擊力.